According to the report by Expert Market Research (EMR), the global sulfuric acid market attained a volume of 301.86 million metric tonnes (MMT) in 2025. Supported by its extensive use across a wide range of industrial applications, the market is projected to grow at a CAGR of 1.50% between 2026 and 2035, reaching a volume of 350.32 MMT by 2035. Sulfuric acid remains one of the most widely produced and consumed industrial chemicals globally, reflecting its critical importance to modern industrial processes.

Sulfuric acid is a highly corrosive mineral acid primarily used in the manufacture of fertilisers, chemicals, petroleum refining products, and metals. Its strong acidic nature and dehydrating properties make it an indispensable input in chemical synthesis, ore processing, and industrial cleaning operations. The market’s growth trajectory is closely linked to the performance of downstream industries, particularly agriculture and chemicals.

Sulfuric Acid Market Trends

One of the key trends shaping the global sulfuric acid market is the steady demand from the fertiliser industry, especially for phosphate fertilisers. Sulfuric acid is a core raw material in the production of phosphoric acid, which is further processed into phosphate-based fertilisers. Additionally, the increasing integration of sulfuric acid production with smelters and refineries is gaining traction, as it enables efficient utilisation of sulfur recovered from industrial processes.

Another notable trend is the growing emphasis on sustainable production practices. Manufacturers are increasingly adopting technologies that reduce emissions and improve energy efficiency during sulfuric acid production, aligning with stricter environmental regulations worldwide.

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Drivers of Growth

The primary driver of the sulfuric acid market is the expanding global agricultural sector. Rising population levels and the subsequent need to enhance crop yields have increased the demand for fertilisers, directly supporting sulfuric acid consumption. Moreover, the growing chemical manufacturing industry continues to fuel market growth, as sulfuric acid is widely used in the production of detergents, pigments, explosives, and synthetic fibres.

The metallurgical industry also contributes significantly to market expansion, with sulfuric acid being used in metal processing, leaching, and surface treatment applications. Additionally, its role in petroleum refining for alkylation and purification processes further underpins market demand.

Sulfuric Acid Market Forecast

Looking ahead, the global sulfuric acid market is expected to maintain moderate but steady growth through 2035. With a projected volume of 350.32 MMT by 2035, the market will continue to benefit from its essential role across multiple industries. Ongoing advancements in production technologies and sustained demand from agriculture and chemicals are anticipated to ensure the market’s resilience and long-term stability.